The Apartheid Of South Africa - 1174 Words

Some periods in human history are simply shameful. The period of apartheid policy in South Africa was one of these times. Apartheid featured a rebirth of racist legislature in South Africa from the 1950s to the 1990s. Essentially, these laws treated people who were not white as completely separate from society; the term apartheid literally means â€Å"apartness.† The national legislature in South Africa wanted to suppress blacks and ensure a white supremacy in the government. Basically, political goals predominated over human rights. Fortunately, enough support eventually rallied to abolish apartheid. Nevertheless, it was still unjust and devastating. The South African government’s policy of apartheid was a deplorable chapter in human†¦show more content†¦Apartheid laws were created to ensure a white supremacy in the governemnt. In 1948, the apartheid laws first began, and â€Å"racial discrimination was institutionalized.† Among the first aparth eid laws were a prohibition of marriage between whites and blacks, and the distinction of ``white-only jobs. Then, these laws became even more serious. â€Å"In 1950, the Population Registration Act required that all South Africans be racially classified into one of three categories: white, black (African), or colored (of mixed decent)†. This specific law enabled a myriad of racist legislature to be enacted. For example, one law required that those classified as blacks carry a pass book containing their fingerprints to step foot in a non-black area. Also, in 1951, the Bantu Authorities Act divided African reserves into â€Å"homelands.† Each African was designated a homeland, and their political rights, including voting, were confined to its borders. The goal of this was to eradicate any sort of African power in the South African Parliament; whites desired â€Å"hegemony† over the people. Essentially, between 1976 to 1981, four homelands were formed and â€Å"nine million South Africans were denationalized.† Notwithstanding, the homelands â€Å"refused the nominal independence†¦and [maintained] pressure for political rights within the country†. Outrageously, Africans from these homelands were required

Modern Technology and Business Communication - 770 Words

Specific Purpose: To educate and inform the public about hurricane preparedness. Thesis Statement: Three basic level of preparedness individual should take; (1) before a hurricane, (2) during a hurricane and (3) After a hurricane. Introduction Attention-Getter: It was the Caribbean’s worst nightmare, when an extremely powerful hurricane was formed during the 1988 Atlantic hurricane season and creates a widespread destruction in the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. At category 4 Hurricane â€Å"Gilbert† struck Jamaica on 12 of September 1988, causing a direct land fall on the island. The eye of the storm passed directly over the island with wind speeds 217 km/h bringing 200 to 250 mm of rain fall in total. Throughout the Caribbean†¦show more content†¦II. Four Steps that individual should take into consideration during a hurricane. A. Be calm! Your ability to act logically is important. B. Do not go outside unless it is absolutely necessary because when the winds get very strong, you are in danger of being hit by flying objects. C. If your glass windows have not been boarded up, place a large heavy object in front of the window to protect yourself and others from splintering glass. D. If the house shows signs of b reaking up, stay under a table or stand in a sturdy closet. Transition: we have looked at the precaution one’s should take before and during a hurricane. There is one more precaution we should take, as it relates to hurricane. III. Four additional step that individual should take into consideration after a hurricane. A. Do not touch loose or dangling electrical wires and report these to the power company, the nearest police station or parish council. B. Immediately after the hurricane don’t use stored water for washing houses, cars and watering gardens until normal water services have been restored. C. Do not go outside barefooted and avoid wearing open shoes and watch out for broken glass. D. Seek medical attention at first-aid stations, hospitals or clinics for persons injured during the storm. Transition: what are the important information learn, about how to prepare for aShow MoreRelatedEfficient Business Communications in Companies Today Means Full Use of Social Media and Modern Technologies1411 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Communication is one of the most important factors in any organization or relationship. It is â€Å"the process of people sharing thoughts, ideas, information and feelings with each other in commonly understandable ways† (Hamilton, 2011, p. 3). When you can communicate properly in a business then it runs smoothly without communicational mistakes and misinterpretation. 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As engaging with social media has become a major characteristic in the modern day culture and working environment, the popularity of social media is a huge business in the commercialRead MoreHow Digital Bangladesh Must Be Jointly With A Coherent Manner For Developing Banking Sector Essay1007 Words   |  5 Pagesï  ¶ Digital Bangladesh must be activated by 2021 to develop the intensive technology based banking system to move forward modern banking sector in Bangladesh. ï  ¶ Successful team building with a coherent manner for developing human ware, hardware, software and web ware are required to increase e-banking in a systematic way. ï  ¶ Greater emphasis should be put on security system and on preventing fraud so that any sort of financial transactions including on-line banking payment or any other electronic

Aldous Huxley s Brave New World - 3277 Words

Brave New World is a cautionary tale about the crushing effects of an authoritarian regime on human individuality. In this satire, Aldous Huxley offers a critique of totalitarianism by creating a single World State government and society. Although the World State’s motto is â€Å"community, identity, and stability,† ironically, the concept of individual identity is all but lost to the citizens of the World State (Huxley). The government controls virtually every aspect of human activity -- from creation to death. In exchange for comfort, happiness, and stability, the people in Huxley’s world give up their free will and sense of self. To make his point, Huxley employs powerful symbols of a mechanical, mind-numbing world where individual identity†¦show more content†¦Bokanovskification, the process used to manufacture identical â€Å"parts† to fit into this machine, employs â€Å"the whole of a small factory staffed with the products of a single bok anovskified egg† (Huxley). The world of the hatcheries is a metaphor for the way totalitarian governments operate to control every aspect of their citizens lives, from beginning to end. The Bokanovsky method of conception dehumanizes people from the moment of birth. Huxley s assembly line imagery shows that individual babies are no more distinct or important than mechanical products. Babies are not born; they are produced. There is no creation of life by a sexual act or an expression of love. There is no individual experience of pregnancy and birth. There is no modern concept of a mother or father or family whatsoever, so humans are stripped of a true personal identity. Without a family, each person lacks unique childhood stories. Without a family, each person belongs to the State. Through the hatcheries, the government is the creator and parent of every child. The few individuals who exercise control over the people are men playing at being God (Kass). As the leaders of the government, they decide what people s social rank will be before they are even born. With the idea that there can be â€Å"no stability without social stability,† the World Controllers create a very strict social order (Huxley). This religious image of the controllers as gods is connected to

Microsoft (1913 words) Essay Example For Students

Microsoft (1913 words) Essay MicrosoftIntroduction and History:There are very few people in the world today that can honestly say that they do not know who Bill Gates is. This Harvard dropout is quite possibly the most well known, and wealthiest person in the world. Even at the age of fourteen, Gates was on the road for success after he started his own computer programming company. This company, the Lakeside programming group, was credited for writing programs for his schools payroll account. Only after a year of higher learning, Gates and long time friend Paul Allen from the University of Washington, dropped out of college and moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico in 1974. Upon their arrival in New Mexico, Gates and Allen started Microsoft, which is now a multibillion dollar computer software company. Initially Microsoft was a small company that did programming from a computer company called MITS. One of Gates and Allens first big accomplishments working for MITS was to write a programming language called BASIC. Whe n MITS went under, Gates and Allen had to look for other opportunities and relocated their company back to their home town of Seattle, Washington. At the same time the computer giant IBM realized how large the personal computer market was becoming, and decided to jump on the band wagon when they saw that they were considerably behind the competition in developing a PC product. IBM threw together a machine made mostly from other companies parts and tried to out source the software for the operating system. After being rejected twice by programming firms, including Microsoft, Bill Gates realized what a profitable opportunity it would be to move in on IBMs enormous market share. Gates borrowed fifty thousand dollars from his father, who was a prominent Seattle lawyer, and bought the rights to an operating system sold by Seattle Computer Products. An operating system is the language that links the keyboard, screen, printer, microprocessor and computer and allows the parts to communicate . Gates then approached IBM to sign agreements to develop the systems for their PCs. This decision would later become legendary. Gates soon perfected this operating system and called it MS-DOS. MS-DOS promptly became the industry standard because of IBMs influence in the market. Microsoft became a wealthy company almost overnight, and is widely known as a leader in the software industry. Shortly after the companys inception, Microsoft started producing software programs, some of which are today, the most widely used everywhere. The famed software programs include Microsoft Word, Macintosh Word, and Excel. Microsoft forced its way into the market and has gradually added different programs to its team. In 1982 the developed Microsoft Multiplan for the business community, and in 1983 they developed their first word processing program to compete with word perfect. In addition to that, IBM urged Microsoft to make Microsoft Word available for the Macintosh. Then Microsoft decided they needed a to add a multitask operating system, which would allow the user to have word processing, spreadsheets, and several other computer applications working together. In 1984 Microsoft developed their biggest breakthrough in the operating systems market, a graphics based operating system called Windows. Windows allowed Microsoft to match the user friendliness of Apple Computers operating system, giving them another stronghold in the ever growing personal computer market. This development became extremely important for the company because Windows is now the standard system installed on new computers. In 1992, Microsoft started to dive into the emerging market of networking computers and developed Windows NT. As upgrades continued and the development of Windows 2000 became available, Microsoft became the largest and the strongest computer company in the world. With Gates at the helm steering his company into the future, by hard work and dedication, it is no wonder that he is the richest man in the world. Strengths and Weaknesses:Not mentioning Bill Gates as an incredible strength for Microsoft would be a great unjust for the company. Gates insight and decisions, has given Microsoft a virtual monopoly in the computer software industry. Microsoft had more than 2 0 projects in development in 1996, and though Microsoft usually is not the first to come out with a product is always, and undoubtedly proven to be the best. Revenues for 1996 were $8.67 billion and net income was $2.2 billion, with respective increases of 46 and 48 percent from the previous year. Its employee base has risen from 80 in 1980 to 18,000 in 1996. Immigrants and Crime: EssayCorporate-Level Strategy:Microsofts strategy of having the dominate market share in the software industry, is a realistic goal. Most of Microsofts acquisitions come from other companies inability to emerge from Microsofts shadow. These companies are quickly bought up and the information that these companies hold go right into Microsofts vault of information. Due to this and the fact that any new technology is quickly pursued by Microsoft and Bill Gates, Microsoft is no doubt able to be at the throne of the software industry. Structure and Control Systems:Microsofts constant requirements to be ahead of the competition, makes it a necessity to keep a rapid pace of the computer software industry. It is essential for Microsoft to get new products out to the market in a timely manner and to respond quickly to technological change. Recommendation:My recommendation for Microsoft is for them to break the company up into several small companies. In doing this Microsoft can have a company for their operating systems, a company for their word processing and a company for their web browsers. This would enable the smaller companies to focus on one aspect of the software industry. A second recommendation that I can offer would be to have Microsoft intensely conduct surveys and questionnaires with customers nationally and internationally via the Internet. Bibliographywww.microsoft.comBill Gates, Just a Computer Nerd with billions!Business Essays